Overview 

Nephrologist deals with nephrology. Now you may wonder what is nephrology. Don’t worry Mahabir Doctor’s Hub has got you covered with all of your queries. Stick through the end of this blog to figure out about nephrologists.

Nephrology is the study of the kidneys and their conditions. Whereas, a nephrologist is a physician who investigates and deals with the diagnosis and management of diseases that affect the kidneys.

Disorders that a nephrologist deals with

A nephrologist can operate with you to assist, diagnose and deal with the following conditions: 

• Blood or protein in the urine
• Chronic kidney disease (CKD)
• Kidney stones
• Kidney& Urine infections
• Kidney cancer
• Polycystic kidney syndrome
• Nephrotic syndrome
• End-stage kidney disease
• Kidney failure, both acute and chronic

What are the examination and procedures a nephrologist might conduct or prescribe? 

If you’re scheduling to visit a nephrologist, they involve in conducting a combination of examinations and inspections for interpreting the outcomes. 

An extensive range of examinations can be used to evaluate the function of your kidneys. These examinations are commonly conducted on either blood or urine samples.

Blood examinations

Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) – This examination estimates how well your kidneys are purifying your blood. GFR begins to decrease below expected levels in kidney disorders. 

Serum creatinine – creatinine is a waste product and is present at increased levels in the blood of individuals with kidney dysfunction.

Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) – As with creatinine, finding high levels of this waste product in the blood is a sign of kidney dysfunction. 

Urine examinations

Urinalysis – this urine sample can be sampled with a dipstick of pH to determine the presence of abnormal amounts of blood, glucose, protein, or bacteria. 

Albumin/creatinine ratio (ACR) – this urine examination estimates the portion of protein albumin in your urine. Albumin in the urine is an indication of kidney dysfunction.

 

24-hour urine collection – This procedure uses a special container to collect all of the urine that you produce during 24 hours. Further examination can be performed on this sample. 

Creatinine clearance- This is a measure of retaining from both a blood sample and a 24-hour urine sample that’s used to compute the amount of creatinine that’s exited the blood and moved to the urine. 

Procedures 

In expansion to examining and interpreting the outcomes of your laboratory examinations, a nephrologist may also conduct or operate with other specialists on the subsequent procedures: 

• Imaging tests of the kidneys, such as ultrasounds, CT scans, or X- rays 
• Dialysis, including placement of the dialysis catheter
• Kidney biopsies
• Kidney transplants

When to consult a nephrologist

Your primary care physician can assist prevent and deal with the premature stages of kidney diseases. In advanced kidney failure stages, Nephrologist helps may advice kidney transplants.

However, occasionally these premature stages may not have any symptoms or may have nonspecific symptoms such as fatigue, sleep problems and changes in the mouth you urinate.

 

Regular testing can monitor your kidney function, particularly if you’re at risk for kidney disease. These groups include people with: 

• High blood pressure
• Diabetes
• Heart disease
• A family history of kidney problems

Where to find best Nephrologist in Siliguri?

Mahabir Doctor’s Hub, a polyclinic located at Hill Cart Road, Siliguri provides a complete multi speciality care and support to patients with multiple health problems.

With best kidney doctor available in Clinic, any person having symptoms mentioned above, or referred to a nephrologist by another physician, can consult top nephrologist of Siliguri by simply booking appointment online or by calling us to register name with a kidney specialist.