A neurologist is a medical doctor who specializes in evaluating, and diagnosing neurological disorders that affect the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nervous system including headaches, sleep disorders, multiple sclerosis, epilepsy, neuropathic pain, dementia and stroke.

What disorders and conditions does a neurologist treat? 

Neurologist treat neurological conditions which are concerns that involve the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. These constraints include: 

• stroke
• epilepsy
• headaches and migraine
• peripheral neuropathy
• sleep disorders
• neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson’s disease and Alzheimer’s disease
• neuromuscular disorders
• multiple sclerosis, an inflammatory neurological disease 
• Infections of the nervous system, such as encephalitis, meningitis and HIV

What procedures do neurologists conduct?

Neurologist perform a range of various examinations and procedures to analyze and deal with neurological conditions which are as follows: 

• lumbar puncture
• electromyography EMG
• electroencephalogram EEG
• tensionless
• NCV
• Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) test.

Another standard test a neurologist may conduct includes: 

• Laboratory tests such as blood and urine analysis
• imaging tests such as ultrasound and MRI, CT and PET scans
• genetic testing
• Biopsy
• angiography

A neurologist can conduct different processes to assist diagnose and treating neurological conditions. however, if an individual requires surgery their neurologist or doctor will refer them to a neurosurgeon. 

What to anticipate from a neurologist on your first visit? 

A neurological investigation will refer to examinations to examine muscle strength, memory, eye health and vision and coordination. 

The test is not usually painful but may result in some mild discomfort.

You don’t need to prepare anything for your first neurological visit. The appointment may involve the neurologist: 

• Asking about any symptoms and current or previous medical history or conditions.
• Check for any observable signs of a condition by considering a person’s posture, walk, ease of movement and balance. 
• Performing a biological investigation to measure pulse and blood pressure and listen to the lungs and heart. 

When should you consult a neurologist? 

Your general physician might refer you to a neurologist if you have symptoms that suggest a neurological condition such as: 

• frequent or severe headaches
• muscle weakness
• confusion
• dizziness
• loss of coordination / balance
• changes in behavior
• changes in hearing or speech
• partial or complete paralysis
• The sensory changes affect the sense of touch, vision, smell or taste.

Those suffering with neurological disorders can request for an appointment with our Neurologist/Neuro Physician available in Siliguri at Mahabir Doctor’s Hub.