Do you know about diabetes? If you don’t, then breathe easy, as this blog will enlighten you. There are three different types of diabetes, namely gestational diabetes, type 1 diabetes, and type 2 diabetes. Gestational diabetes is a type which affects pregnant women. Although the type vanishes after delivery, the affected woman and child may develop type 2 diabetes later.

On the other hand, type 1 diabetes usually develops either at an early age or way later. This type either results in under-production of insulin or no production at all. Therefore, such patients must visit a medic for insulin injections. Type 2 diabetes is more pronounced with adults, unlike type 1 diabetes. In Type 2 diabetes, the human body is unable to utilize the insulin the pancreas produces.

Definition

Diabetes refers to a long-standing ailment in which the pancreas can no longer produce insulin or when the body can no longer make use of the produced insulin.

Causes

• Overproduction of hormones by the placenta: During pregnancy, the female’s placenta produces hormones, which gradually leads to an excessive accumulation of glucose in the body. If the insulin produced by your pancreas is not enough, then you risk developing a gestational pancreas.
• Obesity: Being overweight raises the chances of contracting type 2 diabetes. This is because obesity leads to the accumulation of excess sugar in the blood. Therefore, the excess sugar levels damage the body cells, including those that support the pancreas.
• A bad eating habit: Some people prefer consuming more junk food than a balanced diet. Although junk food’s taste is irresistible, they contain too much fats and sugar in them. The more you consume such food, the higher your sugar level becomes. Before you know it, the insulin in your body becomes insufficient for the body.

Precautions

Diabetes Mellitus (Diabetes) is a partially preventable disease. Therefore, spare no effort in leading a healthy lifestyle to keep this ailment at bay. As they say, prevention is better than cure. Some of the best precautions include regular exercise, quit smoking, avoid excessive consumption of junk food, drink water regularly, and eat a balanced diet. A healthy lifestyle will go a long way in keeping you away from an endocrinologist. It’s worth your efforts.

Risk to Health

Diabetes puts one at the risk of suffering from fatal cardio-related complications. Uncontrolled Diabetes can also lead to other health problems such as, Diabetic Foot, Eye Damage, Nerves and Kidney Damage also it increases the chances of Heart Stroke. Basically Diabetes can effect every part of our body.

Treatment & Care

Treatment depends on the type of diabetes you have. Type 1 can be controlled by insulin injections, while type 2 can be remedied through regular workouts. Gestational Diabetes; during Pregnancy a women suffers with type 2 diabetes which gets controlled automatically after delivery of the child.

Maintaining Proper weight, regular workouts and Diabetic Diet improves your condition and adds value to your life. Also, Your physician or endocrinologist will prescribe medicines which you should continue to intake with regular monitoring of blood sugar at home and report the same to your doctor.

Type of Doctors Who Can Treat Diabetes

The most suited doctor to treat this disease is an endocrinologist. Endocrinologist doctors particularize on the human hormone system. Also, a General Physician or an internal Medicine doctor are well equipped to treat your diabetes.

Symptoms of Uncontrolled Diabetes

Urinating too regularly.

• Feeling undue tiredness after doing non-strenuous activities.
• Feeling numbness in your hands and legs.
• Extreme hunger.
• Always feeling thirsty.
• Slow healing of cuts and wounds
• Dry Mouth
• Blurred Vision